What is nitric oxide (NO) release?
Nitric oxide release refers to the production of nitric oxide molecules that help regulate blood flow and cellular communication.
During red light exposure, nitric oxide can be released from intracellular stores, leading to vasodilation and improved microcirculation. This effect complements ATP production and is considered a supportive mechanism in Photobiomodulation (PBMT).
In red light therapy for hair regrowth, enhanced nitric oxide release can improve oxygen and nutrient delivery to scalp tissues, creating a healthier environment for follicles entering the anagen phase.
Related terms
Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Mechanisms of Action
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
Dermal Papilla Cells
Mechanisms of Action
Dermal papilla cells are specialized cells located at the base of each hair follicle that regulate hair growth by interacting with surrounding stem cells and signaling molecules.
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)
Mechanisms of Action
PGD2 is a compound believed to inhibit hair follicle growth in bald scalps.
Apoptosis
Mechanisms of Action
Apoptosis is the programmed death of cells, a natural biological process essential for tissue maintenance and health.
