What are hair follicle stem cells?
Hair follicle stem cells are undifferentiated cells located in the bulge region of the follicle that play a vital role in regenerating hair during each new growth cycle.
They activate in response to biological signals and environmental stimuli, triggering the production of new hair shafts and supporting follicle renewal. Damage to these cells can lead to permanent hair loss.
Studies suggest that red light therapy may activate these stem cells by increasing mitochondrial activity, potentially aiding in the restoration of natural hair growth mechanisms.
Related terms
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)
Mechanisms of Action
PGD2 is a compound believed to inhibit hair follicle growth in bald scalps.
Cytokines
Mechanisms of Action
Cytokines are small proteins involved in cell signaling that regulate immune responses, inflammation, and tissue repair throughout the body.
Keratinocytes
Mechanisms of Action
Keratinocytes are cells in the epidermis responsible for producing keratin.
Androgen Receptors
Mechanisms of Action
Androgen receptors are proteins inside cells that bind to male hormones like testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), influencing hair follicle behavior and sensitivity.