What are cytokines?
Cytokines are small proteins involved in cell signaling that regulate immune responses, inflammation, and tissue repair throughout the body.
In the scalp, certain pro-inflammatory cytokines can disrupt the hair growth cycle and contribute to hair loss, particularly in autoimmune or inflammatory conditions.
Red light therapy may help balance cytokine activity by reducing inflammatory signaling and promoting a more favorable environment for healthy hair growth.
Related terms
Hair Follicle Stem Cells
Mechanisms of Action
Hair follicle stem cells are undifferentiated cells located in the bulge region of the follicle.
Oxidative stress
Mechanisms of Action
Oxidative stress is a condition where an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants leads to cellular damage.
Cytochrome c oxidase (CCO)
Mechanisms of Action
Cytochrome c oxidase (CCO) is a vital enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain that drives ATP production.
Apoptosis
Mechanisms of Action
Apoptosis is the programmed death of cells, a natural biological process essential for tissue maintenance and health.
