What are photoreceptors?
Photoreceptors are specialized molecules or proteins that detect and respond to light energy.
In Photobiomodulation (PBMT), photoreceptors such as cytochrome c oxidase (CCO) absorb light photons, triggering cellular responses that boost energy production and tissue repair.
Targeting photoreceptors in scalp tissues allows red light therapy to specifically activate regenerative pathways critical for promoting hair follicle health and growth.
Related terms
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)
Light & Technology
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) is a broad-spectrum light therapy that emits multiple wavelengths.
LED Therapy
Light & Technology
LED therapy uses light-emitting diodes to deliver low-energy light to the skin or scalp.
Wavelength penetration depth
Light & Technology
Wavelength penetration depth refers to how deeply different light wavelengths can travel into biological tissues.
Therapeutic window
Light & Technology
The therapeutic window in light therapy refers to the optimal dosage range (wavelength, intensity, and duration) that produces biological benefits without causing harm.