What are reactive oxygen species (ROS)?
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
While low levels of ROS play roles in cell signaling, excess ROS contributes to oxidative stress and tissue aging. Red light therapy can modulate ROS levels, promoting balanced cellular environments that favor repair over damage.
Managing ROS levels in scalp tissues helps red light therapy create optimal conditions for hair follicle survival, energy production, and regrowth.
Related terms
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
Mechanisms of Action
ATP is the primary energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living organisms.
Keratinocytes
Mechanisms of Action
Keratinocytes are cells in the epidermis responsible for producing keratin.
Collagen
Mechanisms of Action
Collagen is a structural protein that provides strength, elasticity, and integrity to the skin and scalp, creating a healthy environment for hair follicles.
Photobiomodulation (PBMT)
Mechanisms of Action
Photobiomodulation (PBMT) is a therapeutic technique that uses specific light wavelengths to stimulate biological processes at the cellular level.