What are reactive oxygen species (ROS)?
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
While low levels of ROS play roles in cell signaling, excess ROS contributes to oxidative stress and tissue aging. Red light therapy can modulate ROS levels, promoting balanced cellular environments that favor repair over damage.
Managing ROS levels in scalp tissues helps red light therapy create optimal conditions for hair follicle survival, energy production, and regrowth.
Related terms
Hair Cycle Dysregulation
Mechanisms of Action
Hair cycle dysregulation refers to an imbalance in the natural phases of hair growth (anagen, catagen, telogen).
Dermal Papilla Cells
Mechanisms of Action
Dermal papilla cells are specialized cells located at the base of each hair follicle that regulate hair growth by interacting with surrounding stem cells and signaling molecules.
Apoptosis
Mechanisms of Action
Apoptosis is the programmed death of cells, a natural biological process essential for tissue maintenance and health.
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
Mechanisms of Action
ATP is the primary energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living organisms.
