What are reactive oxygen species (ROS)?
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
While low levels of ROS play roles in cell signaling, excess ROS contributes to oxidative stress and tissue aging. Red light therapy can modulate ROS levels, promoting balanced cellular environments that favor repair over damage.
Managing ROS levels in scalp tissues helps red light therapy create optimal conditions for hair follicle survival, energy production, and regrowth.
Related terms
Oxidative stress
Mechanisms of Action
Oxidative stress is a condition where an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants leads to cellular damage.
Photobiomodulation (PBMT)
Mechanisms of Action
Photobiomodulation (PBMT) is a therapeutic technique that uses specific light wavelengths to stimulate biological processes at the cellular level.
Vasodilation
Mechanisms of Action
Vasodilation is the widening of blood vessels, resulting in increased blood flow to tissues.
Nitric oxide (NO) release
Mechanisms of Action
Nitric oxide release refers to the production of nitric oxide molecules that help regulate blood flow and cellular communication.