What are reactive oxygen species (ROS)?
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
While low levels of ROS play roles in cell signaling, excess ROS contributes to oxidative stress and tissue aging. Red light therapy can modulate ROS levels, promoting balanced cellular environments that favor repair over damage.
Managing ROS levels in scalp tissues helps red light therapy create optimal conditions for hair follicle survival, energy production, and regrowth.
Related terms
T-Cells
Mechanisms of Action
T-cells are immune cells involved in targeting infected or abnormal tissues.
Mitochondria
Mechanisms of Action
increasing ATP production and supporting improved cellular repair and regeneration.
Because hair follicles are highly energy-dependent
Cytochrome c oxidase (CCO)
Mechanisms of Action
Cytochrome c oxidase (CCO) is a vital enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain that drives ATP production.
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)
Mechanisms of Action
PGD2 is a compound believed to inhibit hair follicle growth in bald scalps.