What is ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)?
ATP is the primary energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living organisms.
ATP plays a critical role in cellular metabolism and energy transfer, fueling biological processes necessary for cell repair and regeneration. In the context of Photobiomodulation (PBMT), ATP production is one of the key mechanisms that supports improved cell function.
Enhanced ATP synthesis is particularly important for hair follicle cells, where higher energy availability can promote longer anagen phases and healthier hair growth stimulated by red light therapy.
Related terms
Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Mechanisms of Action
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
Oxidative stress
Mechanisms of Action
Oxidative stress is a condition where an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants leads to cellular damage.
Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)
Mechanisms of Action
PGD2 is a compound believed to inhibit hair follicle growth in bald scalps.
Hair Cycle Dysregulation
Mechanisms of Action
Hair cycle dysregulation refers to an imbalance in the natural phases of hair growth (anagen, catagen, telogen).