What are hair follicle stem cells?
Hair follicle stem cells are undifferentiated cells located in the bulge region of the follicle that play a vital role in regenerating hair during each new growth cycle.
They activate in response to biological signals and environmental stimuli, triggering the production of new hair shafts and supporting follicle renewal. Damage to these cells can lead to permanent hair loss.
Studies suggest that red light therapy may activate these stem cells by increasing mitochondrial activity, potentially aiding in the restoration of natural hair growth mechanisms.
Related terms
Androgen Receptors
Mechanisms of Action
Androgen receptors are proteins inside cells that bind to male hormones like testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), influencing hair follicle behavior and sensitivity.
Reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Mechanisms of Action
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unstable molecules containing oxygen that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
Cytochrome c oxidase (CCO)
Mechanisms of Action
Cytochrome c oxidase (CCO) is a vital enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain that drives ATP production.
Oxidative stress
Mechanisms of Action
Oxidative stress is a condition where an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants leads to cellular damage.